Cost-Benefit Analysis Template
What is Cost-Benefit Analysis Template?
A cost-benefit analysis (CBA) template is a structured framework used to evaluate the potential benefits and costs of a project, policy, or investment decision. It helps organizations make informed decisions by systematically weighing the advantages against the disadvantages. Here's a general outline of a cost-benefit analysis template:I. Project/Proposal Overview
- Briefly describe the project or proposal being evaluated.
- Identify the key stakeholders and their interests.
II. Benefits
- Quantify the expected benefits, including:
- + Financial benefits (e.g., increased revenue, cost savings)
- + Non-financial benefits (e.g., improved efficiency, enhanced customer satisfaction)
- + Intangible benefits (e.g., environmental impact, social responsibility)
III. Costs
- Identify and quantify the costs associated with the project or proposal, including:
- + Initial investment costs
- + Ongoing operational costs
- + Maintenance and replacement costs
- + Opportunity costs
IV. Analysis
- Calculate the net benefits by subtracting the total costs from the total benefits.
- Determine the payback period (the time it takes for the project to generate enough cash to recover its initial investment).
- Evaluate the internal rate of return (IRR) or net present value (NPV) to determine the project's profitability.
V. Sensitivity Analysis
- Test the robustness of the analysis by varying key assumptions and parameters.
- Identify areas where uncertainty is high and consider scenarios that might affect the outcome.
VI. Conclusion
- Summarize the findings, including the net benefits, payback period, IRR/NPV, and any recommendations for further action.
- Highlight any limitations or uncertainties in the analysis.
Here's a more detailed template with columns:
Category | Description | Cost/Benefit (in $) |
— | — | — |
Benefits | Financial benefits | 100,000 |
Non-financial benefits | -25,000 | |
Intangible benefits | -10,000 | |
Initial Investment Costs | Equipment purchase | 50,000 |
Training and setup | 20,000 | |
Ongoing Operational Costs | Maintenance and repairs | 5,000 |
Staffing and overheads | 30,000 | |
Maintenance and Replacement Costs | Replacement cycle | 10,000 |
Ongoing maintenance | 3,000 | |
Opportunity Costs | Foregone revenue | -15,000 |
Total Benefits | 145,000 | |
Total Costs | 128,000 | |
Net Benefits | 17,000 | |
Payback Period | (in months) | 6 |
This template provides a basic structure for conducting a cost-benefit analysis. You can customize it to fit your specific needs and add more columns or sections as necessary.
Cost-Benefit Analysis Template
Project Title
[Enter project title here]
Date
[Enter date here]
Prepared By
[Enter your name here]
Executive Summary
[Provide a brief overview of the project and the intention of the cost-benefit analysis]
Objective
[State the primary objective of the project]
Costs
1. Direct Costs
Cost Item | Description | Estimated Cost | Justification |
---|---|---|---|
[Item 1] | [Description of cost item 1] | [$ Amount] | [Justification] |
[Item 2] | [Description of cost item 2] | [$ Amount] | [Justification] |
Total Direct Costs | [$ Total] |
2. Indirect Costs
Cost Item | Description | Estimated Cost | Justification |
---|---|---|---|
[Item 1] | [Description of indirect cost 1] | [$ Amount] | [Justification] |
[Item 2] | [Description of indirect cost 2] | [$ Amount] | [Justification] |
Total Indirect Costs | [$ Total] |
3. Opportunity Costs
[Outline any significant opportunity costs that might result from this project.]
| | | [$ Total Costs] |
Benefits
1. Direct Benefits
Benefit Item | Description | Estimated Benefit | Justification |
---|---|---|---|
[Item 1] | [Description of benefit item 1] | [$ Amount] | [Justification] |
[Item 2] | [Description of benefit item 2] | [$ Amount] | [Justification] |
Total Direct Benefits | [$ Total] |
2. Indirect Benefits
Benefit Item | Description | Estimated Benefit | Justification |
---|---|---|---|
[Item 1] | [Description of indirect benefit 1] | [$ Amount] | [Justification] |
[Item 2] | [Description of indirect benefit 2] | [$ Amount] | [Justification] |
Total Indirect Benefits | [$ Total] |
| | | [$ Total Benefits] |
Cost-Benefit Ratio
Total Costs | [$ Total Costs] |
Total Benefits | [$ Total Benefits] |
Cost-Benefit Ratio | [$ Total Benefits / Total Costs] |
Conclusion
[Summarize the overall assessment of the project based on the cost-benefit analysis]
Related:
External links:
- LINK