Problem Solving

SWOT Analysis

What is SWOT Analysis?

SWOT analysis, also known as Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats analysis, is a strategic planning technique used to identify and analyze the internal and external factors that can impact an organization's performance or decision-making process.

The SWOT analysis framework is structured into four quadrants:

Strengths (Internal)

  • Internal advantages that can help achieve organizational goals
  • Positive attributes, skills, or resources within the organization
  • Examples:

+ High-quality products or services

+ Strong brand reputation
+ Skilled workforce
+ Efficient processes

Weaknesses (Internal)

  • Internal disadvantages that can hinder achievement of organizational goals
  • Negative attributes, limitations, or weaknesses within the organization
  • Examples:

+ Limited resources

+ Outdated technology
+ Inefficient processes
+ High employee turnover rate

Opportunities (External)

  • External factors that can be leveraged to achieve organizational goals
  • Positive trends, changes, or circumstances outside the organization
  • Examples:

+ Growing demand for products or services

+ Emerging markets or geographic expansion opportunities
+ Partnerships or collaborations with other organizations
+ Changes in government regulations or policies

Threats (External)

  • External factors that can harm the organization's performance or goals
  • Negative trends, changes, or circumstances outside the organization
  • Examples:

+ Competition from new entrants or established players

+ Economic downturns or recessions
+ Changes in consumer behavior or preferences
+ Natural disasters or environmental disruptions

By analyzing each quadrant, organizations can:

  1. Identify areas for improvement (Weaknesses and Threats)
  2. Develop strategies to leverage strengths and opportunities
  3. Mitigate the impact of weaknesses and threats

The SWOT analysis is a valuable tool for businesses, non-profit organizations, and individuals to assess their situation, set goals, and develop effective strategies for success.

Would you like me to elaborate on any specific aspect of SWOT analysis or provide an example of its application?